What is the difference between as and hfa

With HFA, the child displays delayed language early in development, whereas an AS diagnosis only exists if there are no significant impairments in language. Although children with AS can suffer from language delays, the challenges are typically not as significant as for children diagnosed with HFA. Those with AS are not typically diagnosed until much later in life, sometimes not even until adulthood. Due to the persistent language delay, children with HFA are diagnosed much earlier. In some cases, a diagnosis is changed from HFA to AS once the child is in school and other characteristics, such as cognitive and social skills, can be better assessed.

Early diagnosis is important, especially for children with AS, so that they can receive the proper intervention. Children can be diagnosed with AS and still struggle with other cognitive impairments not directly related to autism, such as dyslexia.

Cognitive impairments are not associated with HFA. Even though there are differences between AS and HFA, children on the spectrum who have either diagnosis share some challenges, including being more prone to anxiety and depression, especially during early teen years.

Early intervention is key. Likewise, all patients on the autism spectrum present with unique symptoms, so understanding truly must happen at an individual level irrespective of diagnosis. High-Functioning Autism: Understanding the Difference.

In Summation The lines between these two conditions remain blurry, and no doubt will become better understood over time potentially leading to the dissolution of one term, or more specific terms and criteria. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Alana Biggers, M. About autism spectrum disorder ASD. Autism: What are the differences? Is a Weighted Blanket Helpful for Autism?

Stimming: Causes and Management. Autism Treatment Guide. Read this next. Medically reviewed by Timothy J. Legg, Ph.